Ban Gioc – Detian Waterfall
Ban Gioc – Detian Falls are two waterfalls on the Quây Sơn River, in
Chinese Guichun River, straddling the Sino-Vietnamese border, located in
the Karst hills of Daxin. County, Guangxi (Chinese side), and in Trùng
Khánh District, Cao Bằng province on the Vietnamese side, 272 km (169
mi) north of Hanoi. In Vietnamese, the two falls are considered as two
parts of one waterfall with the sole name Bản Giốc. The two parts are
called as: thác chính (Main waterfall) and thác phụ (Subordinate
waterfall).
Chinese texts sometimes name both falls from the Détiān falls on the Chinese side. During the summer rains the two waterfalls may join together. The waterfall drops 30 m (98 ft). It is separated into three falls by rocks and trees, and the thundering effect of the water hitting the cliffs can be heard from afar. It is currently the 4th largest waterfall along a national border, after Iguazu Falls, Victoria Falls, and Niagara Falls and was one of the crossing points for China’s army during the brief Sino-Vietnamese War. Nearby there is the
Tongling
Gorge accessible only through a cavern from an adjoining gorge.
Rediscovered only recently, it has many species of endemic plants, found
only in the gorge, and in the past was used as a hideout by local
bandits, whose treasure is occasionally still found in the cliff-side
caves.
A road running along the top of the falls leads to a stone marker that
demarcates the border between China and Vietnam in French and Chinese.
Modern disputes arose as there are discrepancies as to the correlating
legal documents on border demarcation and the placement of markers
between the French and Qing administrations in the 19th century.
Via — Wiki
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